The word 'Arthritis' factually means joint inflammation. The
cautionary signs of arthritis are pain, inflammation, joint rigidity and difficulty
in moving one or more joints. Arthritis can be a life-changing affair which can
affect your personal, social and professional life unless it is well understood
and treated timely. There are 127 diverse types of arthritis. The most common categories
are Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid arthritis. Osteoarthritis is degenerative
joint ailment. It might occur owing to chronic depreciation or because of
injury. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune ailment in which one’s own immune
system attacks cells in the joint capsule and allied chronic inflammation rescinds
cartilage, bone and ligaments, resulting in deformity and incapacity.
Physiotherapy plays a chief role in treating both Osteo and Rheumatoid
arthritis accompanied by medication or by itself. Even though several other
factors contribute in the development of osteoarthritis, the root cause might
be deviance of normal body mechanics. By rectifying the body mechanics, the
percentage of deterioration can significantly decrease. Obesity, muscle
wasting, poor muscle power, continued standing and internal instability of knee
like ligament injury can also contribute to osteoarthritis. Physiotherapist at
the best physiotherapy clinic in Delhi can gauge these elementary causes and aids
to correct the inclining factors. Some patients might need medication
accompanied by physiotherapy knee pain treatment in Delhi.
Type of exercise useful for arthritic patients
- Collection of motion exercises: It aids to maintain normal joint movements and release stiffness. These are gentle stretching workouts which move each joint as far as possible in all directions. Usual daily house work or office work might not help to improve joint range of motion and are not a standby for these exercises.
- Strengthening workouts: It aids to keep or upsurge the muscle strength, provide steadiness, support and defense to the joint, supports the joint to move more easily with reduced pain and helps to avert deformity. Isometric, isotonic or is kinetic workouts can be used as per the condition of the patient. Isometric workouts encompass tightening of muscle without joint movement which retains muscle tone, inhibits muscle wasting when joint range is compromised.
- Endurance workouts: This aids to maintain cardiac fitness, ROM, to upsurge physical strength, to control body weight and to mend arthritic symptoms. Aerobic workouts like categorized walking and use of bicycle or treadmill firstly with the administration of the physiotherapist might help to prevent complications.
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